The emergence of wisdom teeth, or third molars, can be a significant milestone in one's dental journey. These late-blooming teeth typically emerge between ages 17 and 21, coinciding with the transition from adolescence to adulthood—a period often referred to as the "Age of Wisdom." Consequently, these teeth have earned the nickname "wisdom teeth."
While some individuals may experience no issues with their wisdom teeth, others may encounter problems that necessitate extraction. For many young adults, pain is the primary reason they seek urgent dental care when dealing with problematic third molars.
Limited space in the back of the mouth makes it more likely for wisdom teeth to encounter problems. Our prehistoric ancestors may have had larger jaws providing enough room for these teeth, but human jaws have become smaller over time. Researchers believe this change is due to our softer diets and larger brains.
A wisdom tooth is considered impacted when it remains submerged under gum tissue or bone, unable to erupt into position. Depending on the type and amount of overlying tissue, impactions can be classified in a few different ways. Soft tissue impactions occur when a wisdom tooth remains covered by gum tissue. If a wisdom tooth remains partially or fully obstructed by bone, it's known as a bony impaction.
In addition to the frequency of wisdom tooth impactions and poor alignment, maintaining proper oral hygiene for these teeth can be challenging. As they are positioned far back in the mouth, these teeth are particularly susceptible to bacterial accumulation, dental disease, and infection. Our office may recommend extracting third molars to help mitigate the risk of these oral health issues, preserving the overall well-being of your gums and neighboring teeth. As third molar extractions eliminate the need for navigating far-back, hard-to-reach areas, it's simple and healthier to maintain a better oral hygiene routine.
In rare cases, wisdom teeth may contribute to the formation of cysts or tumors around the impacted tooth. These problems can cause extensive damage to the jawbone and surrounding teeth.
Our office will monitor the development, location, and health of unerupted and erupted wisdom teeth at every dental checkup visit. In teens and adults of all ages, we often recommend the extraction of potentially problematic wisdom teeth before a painful or complex emergency arises. We also provide prompt treatment and recommend extractions as indicated if symptoms and problems develop.
At Southwest Dental Group, our dedicated staff is committed to ensuring your dental health remains in top shape. By staying on top of your wisdom teeth's development, we can help prevent potential issues from arising. Don't hesitate to contact us if you experience any discomfort or pain related to your third molars. Our caring and lighthearted approach will make the process as smooth and comfortable as possible for you.
