The arrival of wisdom teeth - also known as third molars - can be a defining moment in one's dental journey. These teeth typically emerge through the gums at the back of the mouth between the ages of 17 and 21, coinciding with the transition from teenage years into adulthood, often referred to as the "Age of Wisdom". This is why these latecomers to the dental scene are commonly called "wisdom teeth".
While some people's wisdom teeth can coexist harmoniously with their other teeth, others may experience issues that require extraction. For young adults, pain associated with emerging or impacted wisdom teeth is often the primary reason they seek urgent dental care.
Due to the limited space available in the back of the mouth, wisdom teeth are more prone to problems. While our prehistoric ancestors may have had large enough jaws to accommodate these late-blooming teeth comfortably, human jaws have become smaller over time. Researchers believe this is due to our softer diets and larger brains.
A wisdom tooth is considered impacted when it remains submerged under gum tissue or bone and is unable to emerge into its proper position. Depending on the type and amount of overlying tissue, impactions can be classified in a few different ways. If a wisdom tooth remains covered by gum tissue, it's referred to as a soft tissue impaction. In contrast, if a wisdom tooth remains entirely or partially obstructed by bone, it's known as a bony impaction.
In addition to the frequency of wisdom tooth impactions and poor alignment, keeping third molars clean and free from cavities and gum disease can be challenging. Located at the back of the mouth, these teeth are particularly susceptible to bacterial accumulation, dental disease, and infection. At our office, we may recommend extracting third molars to help mitigate the risk of these oral health issues, preserving the overall well-being of your gums and neighboring teeth. By eliminating the need for navigating far-back, hard-to-reach areas, maintaining a better oral hygiene routine becomes simpler and healthier.
In rare cases, wisdom teeth may contribute to the formation of cysts or tumors around the impacted tooth. These problems can cause significant damage to the jawbone and surrounding teeth.
At our practice, we closely monitor the development, location, and health of unerupted and erupted wisdom teeth at every dental checkup visit. In teens and adults of all ages, we often recommend the extraction of potentially problematic wisdom teeth before a painful or complex emergency arises. We also provide prompt treatment and recommend extractions as indicated if symptoms and problems develop.
To learn more about our services or to schedule an appointment, please don't hesitate to contact us. Our dedicated staff is always ready to assist you in any way they can. Remember, maintaining good oral health is essential for your overall well-being, so take the first step towards a healthier smile by visiting us at the office of Southwest Dental Group.
